The results of an investigation on the interactions between phytate ion (myo-inositol hexaphosphate, Phy) and some lanthanoid cations (La3+, Nd3+, Sm3+, Dy3+, and Yb3+) are reported. The stability constants of various LnH j Phy species (Ln = generic lanthanoid) were determined by potentiometry (ISE-H+ glass electrode) in NaClaq at I = 0.15 mol dm−3 and t = 25 °C, and the corresponding formation enthalpies by calorimetric titration. The thermodynamic data obtained were used to provide a speciation scheme for the lanthanoid(III)–phytate systems at different temperatures. The sequestering ability of this ligand toward Ln3+ was also evaluated by calculation of pL50 values (the total concentration of ligand necessary to bind 50% of a cation present in trace amounts) under different conditions, and equations were formulated to model their dependence on temperature and pH.

Thermodynamic data for lanthanoid(III) sequestration by phytate at different temperatures.

CREA, Francesco;DE STEFANO, Concetta;MILEA, Demetrio;SAMMARTANO, Silvio
2010-01-01

Abstract

The results of an investigation on the interactions between phytate ion (myo-inositol hexaphosphate, Phy) and some lanthanoid cations (La3+, Nd3+, Sm3+, Dy3+, and Yb3+) are reported. The stability constants of various LnH j Phy species (Ln = generic lanthanoid) were determined by potentiometry (ISE-H+ glass electrode) in NaClaq at I = 0.15 mol dm−3 and t = 25 °C, and the corresponding formation enthalpies by calorimetric titration. The thermodynamic data obtained were used to provide a speciation scheme for the lanthanoid(III)–phytate systems at different temperatures. The sequestering ability of this ligand toward Ln3+ was also evaluated by calculation of pL50 values (the total concentration of ligand necessary to bind 50% of a cation present in trace amounts) under different conditions, and equations were formulated to model their dependence on temperature and pH.
2010
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11570/1901637
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