Additive carbonylations typically necessitate strong nucleophiles, such as alcohols or amines. Inthis study, we carbonylated a poorly nucleophilic urea, under oxidant-free conditions. Our straightforwardcarbonylative strategy enables access to versatile α,β-unsaturated γ-lactams featuring an aminocarbonylfragment, utilizing readily available propargylic ureas as starting materials. The employment of the PdI2/KIcatalytic system allowed complete regioselectivity (5-endo-dig), high functional group tolerance, broadsubstrate scope as well as operational simplicity (oxidant-free, organic ligand-free and base-free protocol). Thesynthetic utility of these γ-lactams is showcased through late-stage functionalizations, such as Giese reactionsand peptide couplings.

Direct Access to α,β‐Unsaturated γ‐Lactams via Palladium‐Catalysed Carbonylation of Propargylic Ureas

Iraci, Nunzio;Giofre, Salvatore Vincenzo;Stefanizzi, Valeria;
2024-01-01

Abstract

Additive carbonylations typically necessitate strong nucleophiles, such as alcohols or amines. Inthis study, we carbonylated a poorly nucleophilic urea, under oxidant-free conditions. Our straightforwardcarbonylative strategy enables access to versatile α,β-unsaturated γ-lactams featuring an aminocarbonylfragment, utilizing readily available propargylic ureas as starting materials. The employment of the PdI2/KIcatalytic system allowed complete regioselectivity (5-endo-dig), high functional group tolerance, broadsubstrate scope as well as operational simplicity (oxidant-free, organic ligand-free and base-free protocol). Thesynthetic utility of these γ-lactams is showcased through late-stage functionalizations, such as Giese reactionsand peptide couplings.
2024
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Descrizione: Adv Synth Catal 2024
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11570/3322911
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